Matched Impedance
The basic Gigadapter design was based on the concept of matched impedance. That is, controlled
impedance I/O lines are provided for every device pin. Each adapter has a multi-layer pc board with a specific surface mount device footprint, such as an SO8,
SO20 or PLCC28, etc., on one side of the pc board. On the other side, there are pads located strategically
under the device footprint for mounting critical components, such as decoupling capacitors, termination
resistors and other series and/or shunt components. These components have very short connections to the
device footprint above via feed through holes, as shown in Fig.’s 3B and
4B.
Power and Ground Planes
Furthermore, each pc board has power and ground planes. These planes are connected to extra pins, in addition to
the device pins, for connections to the motherboard, so that none of the device pins needs to
be committed before a device is installed. In the SO8 and SO16 adapters, however, the device
VCC and VEE pins are connected to the adapter VCC and
VEE pins, respectively, through easily-cut short
traces, so that these adapters can be converted for use with linear devices as well. Typical PC layout
patterns for an SO8 adapter are shown in Fig.’s 1A through
2B, and the corresponding
physical adapters with components installed on both sides of the adapters are shown in
Fig.’s 3A through 4B.
General Purpose Adapters
In the general purpose adapters, controlled impedance I/O lines on top of the adapter board connect the device
footprint to the adapter pins directly, as shown in Fig. 1A and Fig. 3A. On the bottom side,
50 Ω input termination resistors are
connected to the VTT plane and decoupling capacitors for the
VTT and VEE planes
are connected to the VCC (ground) plane, all located directly below the device, as shown in Fig. 3B.
RF Adapters
In the RF adapter series, I/O lines on top of the adapter board connect the device footprint to a set of
intermediate pads on the bottom through vias. These pads allows easy insertion of a series component,
such as a coupling capacitor, a resistor or a zero W jumper, between the device footprint and the
adapter pin. A center ground strip, as shown in Fig.’s 2B and 4B, enables insertion of shunt components
between device pins and ground. The center ground strip is also connected to the adapter ground plane.
Available Models
We offer the following SO, SSOP, LCC/PLCC, and QFP/TQFP
footprint adapters now, with more to come:
-
SO Device Adapters--SO8, SO16, SO16RF, SO20, and SO20RF
-
SSOP Device Adapters-- SSO24RF,
SSO28RF, and SSO30RF
- LCC/PLCC
Device Adapters--PLCC20 and PLCC28
- QFP Device
Adapters--QFP-32, QFP-44, QFP-48, QFP-52, and QFP-64.
The " RF" series provides VCC and
multiple sites for connections to ground, and is optimized for RF
applications. All other adapters provide sites for connections to VCC, VEE,
and VTT and are suitable for general purpose logic or linear
applications up to 3 GHz |